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#author("2023-11-05T11:12:17+09:00","default:kaw","kaw") #author("2024-01-30T23:49:03+09:00;2023-11-05T11:12:18+09:00","default:kaw","kaw") *Getting Started with FuguIta [#e4fee5f3] In this page, we will explain the simple usage of FuguIta. ---- #contents *Download FuguIta file [#d914019c] FuguIta provides ISO images for LiveDVD and raw disk image files for LiveUSB and others for i386 and amd64 platforms and arm64 (Raspberry Pi 3/4) respectively. To obtain the FuguIta file, select the appropriate mirror site from [[''the list''>FuguIta/Download]], then download it from there. Here is an example on OpenBSD. # ftp http://MIRROR.dl.fuguita.org/MEDIA/FuguIta-X.X-ARCH-YYYYMMDDN.TYPE.gz # ftp http://MIRROR.dl.fuguita.org/MEDIA/SHA256 In the example above, note that the part of MIRROR, X.X, ARCH, YYYYMMDDN and TYPE must be replaced by the actual names. In the example above, note that the part of MIRROR, MEDIA, X.X, ARCH, YYYYMMDDN and TYPE must be replaced by the actual names. -'''MIRROR''': the name of the appropriate download site -'''MEDIA''': type of media to burn FuguIta: ''LiveDVD'', ''LiveSD'' or ''LiveUSB'' -'''X.X''': the version of FuguIta -'''ARCH''': either ''i386'', ''amd64'', or ''arm64''. -'''TYPE''': either ''iso'' or ''img''~ ''iso'' is for LiveDVD and ''img'' is for other devices. >''Note:'' Unlike many Linux distributions and others, ISO images (*.iso.gz files) cannot be used for LiveUSB, only LiveDVD.~ To create a LiveUSB, use the raw disk image (*.img.gz file). SHA256 is a checksum file to check the integrity of the downloaded FuguIta file. ~ After the download is complete, please make sure that the file is not corrupted. sha256 -C SHA256 FuguIta-X.X-ARCH-YYYYMMDDN.TYPE.gz *Creating FuguIta Media (on OpenBSD) [#ha83a180] **Creating LiveDVD [#uf4ff993] OpenBSD itself does not include software for burning DVDs. So install dvd+rw-tools to burn DVD from packages. > -Install DVD writing tool # pkg_add dvd+rw-tools -Decompress the ISO file, then burn that image into DVD-R or DVD-RW. # gzip -d FuguIta-X.X-ARCH-YYYYMMDDN.iso.gz # dvd-format /dev/rcd0c (format media, if you will be burn it first) # growisofs --dvd-compat -Z /dev/rcd0c=FuguIta-X.X-ARCH-YYYYMMDDN.iso **Creating LiveUSB [#s64f9d48] To make a LiveUSB version of FuguIta, prepare a USB memory with a size of 2 gigabytes or more, and write the downloaded and expanded IMG format file. The following is an example of writing using OpenBSD. > -Decompress that image, and write it into USB storage device. # gzip -dc FuguIta-X.X-ARCH-YYYYMMDDN.img.gz | dd of=/dev/rsd?c bs=1m The ''/dev/rsd?c'' part in the above example is the designation of the write destination device. This depends on the connection status of the peripherals of your PC. If you execute this command, all the data recorded in the specified device will be erased, so be sure to check in advance if the write destination is correct.~ ~ If you are not sure what device to write, run the following command to check the name of the device before writing. # tail -f /var/log/messages # Insert USB flashdrive after this command Jun 12 09:59:30 fugu-demo /bsd: inteldrm0: 1280x800, 32bpp Jun 12 09:59:30 fugu-demo /bsd: wsdisplay0 at inteldrm0 mux 1: console (std, vt1 00 emulation), using wskbd0 Jun 12 09:59:30 fugu-demo /bsd: wskbd1: connecting to wsdisplay0 Jun 12 09:59:30 fugu-demo /bsd: wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (std, vt100 emulati on) Jun 12 09:59:30 fugu-demo slaacd[37947]: sendmsg: Can't assign requested address Jun 12 09:59:30 fugu-demo ntpd[67052]: creating new /var/db/ntpd.drift Jun 12 09:59:31 fugu-demo savecore: can't find device 17/1 Jun 12 10:00:02 fugu-demo syslogd[50034]: restart Jun 12 10:00:50 fugu-demo /bsd: umass1 at uhub4 port 3 configuration 1 interface # Following lines will 0 "UFD 3.0 Silicon-Power32G" rev 2.10/0.0c addr 9 # appear after tail Jun 12 10:00:50 fugu-demo /bsd: umass1: using SCSI over Bulk-Only # command was executed. Jun 12 10:00:51 fugu-demo /bsd: scsibus5 at umass1: 2 targets, initiator 0 Jun 12 10:00:51 fugu-demo /bsd: sd2 at scsibus5 targ 1 lun 0: <UFD 3.0, Silicon- Power32G, 1.00> removable serial.1f750916IP0001003248 Jun 12 10:00:51 fugu-demo /bsd: sd2: 29624MB, 512 bytes/sector, 60669952 sectors ^C # type Control+C to quit tail command # In the above example, the detected device is sd2, so you should specify /dev/rsd2c as the device name to be written. The "r" in the device name means "raw device" and the "c" represents the entire device. **Creating LiveSD for Raspberry Pi 3/4 [#g316e54d] This is the same as [[Creating LiveUSB>#vaab2e8e]]. ~ Write FuguIta's raw disk file to micro SD device in a same way. *Booting FuguIta [#cb3bad43] After displaying FuguIta's logo, selection of FuguIta's operational device will appear. Unless you attached multiple FuguIta devices, simply press ENTER key (accepting default value) is OK. ============================================ = ______ __ _ = / ____/ | |_| |__ = / /____ ______ __ _| /_ _/_____ = / ___/ / / / __ \/ / / | | | | / _ | = / / / /_/ / /_/ / /_/ /| | | |_| (_) |__ =/_/ \____/\__ /\____/ |__| \___/____/__/ = __/ / = /___/ = = Welcome to FuguIta - OpenBSD Live System = http://fuguita.org/ ============================================= scanning partitions: wd0i wd0j cd0a FuguIta's operating device(s): cd0a. Which is FuguIta's operating device? [default: cd0a] -> The next step is to configure settings related to memory. In the example below, it is first reported that 1007 megabytes of memory is available for this PC. The user then enters how many megabytes of that 1007MB of memory will be allocated to mfs. The default value is shown as "default: 755M" in the entry field, and this value is assumed to be specified when only the <Enter> key is pressed. Normally, you only need to press <Enter> to enter the value. activating swap partition: /dev/sd0b available memory: 1007M total swap size: 16M Enter mfs size. You can add suffix K, M, or G. % is a percentage of memory size. and %% is a percentage of the total memory and swap. otherwise considered "megabytes" [default: 755M] -> <== Press only <Enter> here set mfs size to 755MB Select boot mode. ~ At first boot, we recommend mode 0. Boot modes: 0: fresh boot - standard mode as a live system 1: fresh boot - less memory, faster boot (/usr is non-writable, can't pkg_add) 2: fresh boot - works using only RAM (about 1GB or more of RAM required) 3: boot with retrieving saved files from storage device or enter passphrase for an encrypted volume 4: boot with retrieving saved files from floppy disk 5: interactive shell for debugging ->0 Set keyboard layout, then set root password Enter keyboard type. pc-xt/pc-at keyboard: us de de.nodead fr fr.dvorak dk dk.nodead it uk jp sv sv.nodead no no.nodead us.declk us.dvorak us.colemak us.swapctrlcaps us.iopener uk.swapctrlcaps jp.swapctrlcaps fr.swapctrlcaps fr.swapctrlcaps.dvorak be.swapctrlcaps us.swapctrlcaps.dvorak us.swapctrlcaps.colemak us.swapctrlcaps.iopener es be ru ua sg sg.nodead sf sf.nodead pt lt la br tr tr.nodead pl hu si cf cf.nodead lv nl nl.nodead is is.nodead ee ee.nodead keyboard type -> us kbd: keyboard mapping set to us Changing password for root. New password: Retype new password: ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Entering the Host Name~ Enter the host name with domain (FQDN: Fully Qualified Domain Name). You can omit the domain part if you do not need it, for example, when using it in a closed network. Hostname with domain part (FQDN): only host name without domain part is also OK. -> fugu-demo.localnet which IP protocol version to enable~ The default is "64" (enable both IPv6 and IPv4, but give priority to IPv6 for name resolution). IP protocol version(s) to be enabled: 4, 6, 46, 64 or "none" 4: enable only IPv4 6: enable only IPv6 46: give priority to IPv4 name resolution 64: give priority to IPv6 name resolution none: operate as standalone [64] -> If "none" is specified, the device will operate as a standalone device that does not use the network, and network-related configuration will be completed. Specifying the network interface~ Next, a list of network devices will be displayed, and you need to specify only one device that you want to configure. Network Interfaces: Choose one NIC type Name -------- ----- ------------ bge1 ether Broadcom BCM57766 ure0 ether Realtek USB 10/100/1000 LAN run0 wifi Ralink 802.11 n WLAN [bge1] -> The device that appears at the top of the list will be the default. If you specify a Wi-Fi device, you will be prompted to enter the SSID and encryption key. [bge1] -> run0 Wi-Fi settings: SSID -> OUR-WIFI-NETWORK WPA Key -> OUR-WIFI-SECRET If you press only ENTER with the WPA key, you will be prompted to enter WEP. WPA Key -> WEP Key -> OUR-WEP-SECRET If you press only ENTER with the WEP key, it means that you specify the connection without encryption. IPv6 Settings~ If you have enabled IPv6, the following configuration input will appear. Set the address to "auto" or manually, as described in the description. In most cases, "auto" will work. If "/prefixlen" is omitted, it is assumed that "/64" is specified. IPv6 - address and routing: Enter "auto" or "IPv6_address[/prefixlen] [default_gateway]" "auto" is an automatic setting by SLAAC. The "/prefixlen" part can be an integer between 0 and 128. If there is no default gateway, set the second field to "none" or leave it blank. [auto] -> 5. IPv4 Settings~ If you have enabled IPv4, you will be prompted to enter the following settings: "auto" for DHCP, as described in the description; otherwise, set the address manually. If you omit "/mask", a netmask that seems appropriate will be assumed. IPv4 - address and routing: Enter "auto" or "IPv4_address[/mask] [default_gateway]" "auto" is an automatic setting by DHCP. The "/mask" part can be specified in either format, such as "/255.255.255.0" or "/24". If there is no default gateway, set the second field to "none" or leave it blank. [auto] -> 192.168.1.147/24 192.168.1.254 6. DNS Server Settings~ If you have configured IPv4 or IPv6 addresses manually, you will be prompted to enter DNS server settings. If you want to communicate directly by specifying IP addresses, you do not need to use DNS servers, so enter only ENTER. DNS servers: up to 3 IP addresses, separated by spaces -> 192.168.1.253 Finally, configuration files reflecting the configuration values you have entered will be written to the directory "/etc/fuguita/netconfs/config_name". writing configured values to: /etc/fuguita/netconfs/default/myname /etc/fuguita/netconfs/default/mygate /etc/fuguita/netconfs/default/hosts /etc/fuguita/netconfs/default/hostname.bge1 /etc/fuguita/netconfs/default/resolv.conf If you wish to use X Window System, type X. Do you login with C)onsole or X) Window System? [default: C] -> _________________________________________________ / Setup for FuguIta ends. / / OpenBSD's boot sequence will follow. / ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Automatic boot in progress: starting file system checks. kbd: keyboard mapping set to us ... snip ... starting local daemons: cron. fuguita: disabled KARL because of read-only media Wed Aug 19 05:28:08 UTC 2020 OpenBSD/amd64 (fugu-demo.localnet) (tty00) login: * Initial settings after first root login [#cbc1b818] FuguIta will make the minimum settings necessary for the operation of the OS at boot time. In addition, you should configure the environment for running applications after root login as shown in the example below: ** expand a partition for data storage (LiveUSB only) [#v2a428c4] As explained in [["Creating LiveUSB">#vaab2e8e]], you can create a Fuguita LiveUSB by downloading the image file from the download site, extracting it, and writing to it. However, regardless of the size of the USB flash drive, the LiveUSB version of the FuguIta can only use 2GB of space. Of this, the FuguIta system occupies about 1GB, so the usbfadm can only store about 1GB of data. The usbfadm utility that comes with the FuguIta has a function called expand that allows you to expand the size of a specified partition. An example of using expand is shown below. fugu-demo# usbfadm Welcome to usbfadm. USB flash drive administration tool for FuguIta Version/Arch: 7.0/i386 (FuguIta-7.0-i386-202112291) Boot mode: manual Target device: not set Data saved as: not set readline capability available TAB to complete the reserved words Type ? for help. ? : ? ->target Searching storage device Please make sure the device inserted. Then press ENTER -> sd0i sd0j sd0k sd1a +sd1d vnd5a <= target device ->sd1d sd1d : ? ->info Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity iused ifree %iused Mounted on /dev/sd1d 1.1G 2.5K 1.1G 0% 5 1287065 0% /mnt <= scanning... 512B 7.0/i386/noasks sd1d : ? ->expand Select the expansion method for sd1d: 1: growfs - expands the partition while retaining its contents 2: newfs - expand and format the partition 3: [exit without expansion] ->2 There are two ways to expand a partition: "growfs" and "newfs". With growfs, the area is expanded while retaining the data stored in the partition. ~ With newfs, the partition is extended and then reformatted. So, all files and directories stored on the partition will be lost. Since there is no data stored on it now, we will choose newfs. This makes sd1d as large as possible. Note that all contents in sd1d will be removed Do you proceed? [y/N] -> y /dev/rsd1d: 3136.5MB in 6423488 sectors of 512 bytes 257 cylinder groups of 12.24MB, 3134 blocks, 6272 inodes each super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at: 144, 25216, 50288, 75360, 100432, 125504, 150576, 175648, 200720, 225792, : 6368432, 6393504, 6418576, ** /dev/rsd1d ** File system is already clean ** Last Mounted on ** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes ** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames ** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity ** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts ** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups 1 files, 1 used, 5611214 free (14 frags, 701400 blocks, 0.0% fragmentation) sd1d : ? ->info <= Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity iused ifree %iused Mounted on /dev/sd1d 2.7G 2.5K 2.7G 0% 5 1611897 0% /mnt scanning... 512B 7.0/i386/noasks sd1d : ? ->quit Bye bye... fugu-demo# >''Note:'' The parameters of the file system (format format, block size, fragment size, i-node density, etc.) are used as they were before the expansion in growfs, whereas in newfs, the parameters appropriate for the expanded size are set and the formatting is executed. #aname(dtjsetup) ** desktop environment setup [#y699e366] FuguIta provides an utility command dtjsetup that allows you to easily install a X11 desktop environment. # dtjsetup #========================================== # Welcome to dtjsetup # Desktop (and Japanese) setup utility # # for FuguIta-6.7-amd64-202008261 #========================================== Which desktop software will you install? 1: no desktop (wm only) 2: [rox-filer] 3: xfce 4: mate 5: lumina 6: lxqt -> <== Pressing just ENTER means selecting an item enclosed in braces ("rox-filer" in this case). Which window manager will you install? 1: cwm 2: fvwm 3: twm 4: [icewm] 5: fluxbox 6: jwm -> Will you setup Japanese language environment? [y/N] -> *** You selected icewm as desktop software. *** Installing Japanese environment is NO. *** No Japanese input method choosen. *** Checking your root authorization... *** OK. *** Checking network accessibility... *** OK. *** Installing packages: rox-filer icewm Will you continue? [y/N] -> y https://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/OpenBSD/6.7/packages-stable/amd64/ quirks-3.325 signed on 2020-08-11T12:56:29Z https://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/OpenBSD/6.7/packages-stable/amd64/quirks-3.325.tgz ... snip ... https://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/OpenBSD/6.7/packages/amd64/icewm-1.6.4.tgz *** Rewrite .xsession configuration file. Will you continue? [y/N] -> y Copy this .xsession file to /etc/skel ? [y/N] -> y *** all installation and configuration completed. *** Check your /root/.xsession and login to X if OK. *** Note: You can save this configuration and addtionally installed softwares *** by using usbfadm utility. *** And can reload them at next boot time by selecting boot mode 3. # If you want to install a WM not listed, set the environment variable DTJ_WMS to the WM you want to add to the list and run dtjsetup. DTJ_WMS='dwm enlightenment' dtjsetup On the other hand, you can add a WM which has been already installed by edit manually the .xsesson file generated by dtjsetup. '''~/.xsession''' file: #!/bin/sh . $HOME/.profile if [ -x /usr/local/bin/dbus-launch -a -z "${DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS}" ]; then eval `dbus-launch --sh-syntax --exit-with-x11` fi dt="no" wm="fvwm" <== replace this with your WM case "$dt" in no) xsetroot -solid gray12 xclock -geometry 115x115-0+0 -analog -update 1 -fg white -bg '#000020' -hd gray25 -hl white & xterm -geometry +0+0 -rv & $wm ;; rox-filer) ** set clock to time zone [#y4887e14] To set the OS clock to your timezone, link from /etc/localtime to a zone file under the /usr/share/zoneinfo directory. # cd /etc # ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Tokyo localtime If you said YES at setup of Japanese Environment of dtjsetup, you do not need to do this. ** doas utility configuration [#c5b96109] In OpenBSD, the command doas is used to temporarily perform work as a system administrator. By setting the contents of the doas configuration file /etc/doas.conf as follows, users belonging to the wheel group can perform system management tasks. # echo permit persist :wheel > /etc/doas.conf ** adding software packages [#a93fa56c] If you wish add application softwares more, ports/packages system can be used as usual. ~ Please refer [[OpenBSD's FAQ>https://www.openbsd.org/faq/faq15.html]] for detailed info. ** adding an normal user [#jd2b57bc] To create an normal user, use adduser utility as follows: # adduser Couldn't find /etc/adduser.conf: creating a new adduser configuration file Reading /etc/shells Enter your default shell: csh ksh nologin sh [ksh]: Your default shell is: ksh -> /bin/ksh Default login class: authpf bgpd daemon default pbuild staff unbound [default]: Enter your default HOME partition: [/home]: Copy dotfiles from: /etc/skel no [/etc/skel]: Send welcome message?: /path/file default no [no]: Do not send message(s) Prompt for passwords by default (y/n) [y]: Default encryption method for passwords: auto blowfish [auto]: Use option ``-silent'' if you don't want to see all warnings and questions. Reading /etc/shells Check /etc/master.passwd Check /etc/group Ok, let's go. Don't worry about mistakes. There will be a chance later to correct any input. Enter username []: yoshi Enter full name []: Yoshihiro Kawamata Enter shell csh ksh nologin sh [ksh]: Uid [1000]: Login group yoshi [yoshi]: Login group is ``yoshi''. Invite yoshi into other groups: guest no [no]: wheel <== add wheel group to enable system administration from yoshi user Login class authpf bgpd daemon default pbuild staff unbound [default]: Enter password []: Enter password again []: Name: yoshi Password: **** Fullname: Yoshihiro Kawamata Uid: 1000 Gid: 1000 (yoshi) Groups: yoshi wheel Login Class: default HOME: /home/yoshi Shell: /bin/ksh OK? (y/n) [y]: y Added user ``yoshi'' Copy files from /etc/skel to /home/yoshi Add another user? (y/n) [y]: n Goodbye! # Next, login as an ordnary user "yoshi" to check such account enabled # exit OpenBSD/amd64 (fugu-demo.local) (tty00) login: yoshi Password: OpenBSD 6.7-stable (RDROOT.MP) #5: Wed Jul 22 12:57:54 JST 2020 Welcome to OpenBSD: The proactively secure Unix-like operating system. Please use the sendbug(1) utility to report bugs in the system. Before reporting a bug, please try to reproduce it with the latest version of the code. With bug reports, please try to ensure that enough information to reproduce the problem is enclosed, and if a known fix for it exists, include that as well. fugu-demo$ pwd /ram/home/yoshi fugu-demo$ exit * save and load your data (LiveUSB only) [#t8581479] All the settings you have made up to this point exist on the file system in memory, so if you shut down this way all of them will be lost. FuguIta can save the settings you have made and the data files you have created in the LiveUSB partition and load them back on next boot. #aname(usbfadm_sync) ** saving files and directories when FuguIta is running [#tc8f52b9] A utility called usbfadm is used to save settings and data. # usbfadm Welcome to usbfadm. USB flash drive administration tool for FuguIta Version/Arch: 6.7/amd64 (FuguIta-6.7-amd64-202008261) Boot mode: manual Data stored in: not set Data Saved as: not set Type ? for help. ? : ? ->target <== Use "target" to specify the partition to save to Searching storage device Please make sure the device inserted. Then press ENTER -> sd0a +sd0d <== the partition for saving data is marked as '+' target device->sd0d sd0d : ? ->saveas <== Use "saveas" to name the set of saved data Name of saved data->fugu-demo Your data will be saved as ``fugu-demo''. sd0d : fugu-demo ->sync <== "sync" saves data actually Sync current mfs as ``fugu-demo'' , OK? [y/N] -> y copying /ram to /mnt/livecd-config/6.7/amd64/fugu-demo (30720KB approx.): pax: ./tmp/sndio/sock0 skipped. Sockets cannot be copied or extracted pax: ./var/run/ntpd.sock skipped. Sockets cannot be copied or extracted pax: ./var/run/smtpd.sock skipped. Sockets cannot be copied or extracted pax: ./var/run/cron.sock skipped. Sockets cannot be copied or extracted 25.0MiB 0:00:02 [10.6MiB/s] [===========================> ] 83% ETA 0:00:00 waiting for pax to finish ... syncing ... done. sd0d : fugu-demo ->info <== confirm the status of the target disk partition Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity iused ifree %iused Mounted on /dev/sd0d 961M 22.8M 939M 2% 20423 1116663 2% /mnt scanning... 22.8M 6.7/amd64/fugu-demo sd0d : fugu-demo ->quit Bye bye... # Since the second and subsequent syncs perform differential transfer using rsync, it will finish in a shorter time than the first sync. >''Note:'' You can do usbfadm's sync on a command line of shell as follows: # usbfadm -r The option '-r' will redo usbfadm's sync on a command line.~ And also you can do it background by cron: # crontab file #minute hour mday month wday command ...snip... # save session periodically 0 */4 * * * PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin /usr/fuguita/sbin/usbfadm -rq This will do usbfadm's sync every 4 hours. ''-q'' is the option for quiet. #aname(boot_mode3) ** loading files and directories at subsequent boot [#o86ec07d] To restore the data saved by usbfadm at startup, specify startup mode 3. Boot modes: 0: fresh boot - standard mode as a live system 1: fresh boot - less memory, faster boot (/usr is non-writable, can't pkg_add) 2: fresh boot - works using only RAM (about 1GB or more of RAM required) 3: boot with retrieving saved files from storage device or enter passphrase for an encrypted volume 4: boot with retrieving saved files from floppy disk 5: interactive shell for debugging ->3 scanning partitions: sd0a sd0d sd0i cd0a Device(s) found: loadable from: sd0d Which is FuguIta's storage device? [default: sd0d] -> /dev/sd0d : available data; fugu-demo config name -> fugu-demo Copying files from flash to ram ... ... snip ... starting local daemons: cron. fuguita: disabled KARL because of read-only media Thu Sep 3 15:13:36 JST 2020 OpenBSD/amd64 (fugu-demo.localnet) (tty00) login: >''Note:'' Even if you are using FuguIta Live DVD, it is possible to save the data and load them at the next boot if LiveUSB is also attached. #aname(autorun) ** automate load/save operation [#d54ca578] *** automated load [#ic917a09] FuguIta prompts the user to enter the following 5 items at boot time: -Name of FuguIta's system partition -Maximum capacity of MFS (RAM file system) -Boot mode -Name of data storage device -Name of data you saved as You can automate those inputs by editing the noasks files in the d partition of your LiveUSB system (in case of OpenBSD/amd64). # mount /dev/sd0d /mnt # vi /mnt/livecd-config/7.0/amd64/noasks Edit noasks file to fill item values and to uncomment them # # noasks - parameter settings for non-interactive boot # # Make statements uncommented # to activate settings # # # FuguIta system device noask_rdev=sd0a # # mfs size in MB noask_umem=0 # # boot mode noask_setup_rw_mode=3 # # storage device noask_confdev=sd0d # # data set name in USB flash drive noask_confdir=fugu-demo # umount /mnt Since noasks edited, following line will appear at boot time: # reboot ...snip... ============================================ = ______ __ _ = / ____/ | |_| |__ = / /____ ______ __ _| /_ _/_____ = / ___/ / / / __ \/ / / | | | | / _ | = / / / /_/ / /_/ / /_/ /| | | |_| (_) |__ =/_/ \____/\__ /\____/ |__| \___/____/__/ = __/ / = /___/ = = Welcome to FuguIta! - OpenBSD Live System = http://fuguita.org/?FuguIta ============================================= scanning partitions: wd0i wd0j sd0a sd0d sd0i FuguIta's operating device(s): sd0a. Press ^C to cancel non-interactive boot Wait 5 seconds after this message is displayed, and the boot will be continued without any user interaction. If you enter <Control>-C within 5 seconds, the automatic boot by the noasks file will be stopped and the normal manual operation will be restored. *** automated save [#db841f2f] In the previous section, making it possible to omit entering configuration settings at startup, we discussed automating the startup of FuguIta, and it is also possible to save data automatically at shutdown. OpenBSD runs a script called /etc/rc.shutdown when the system shutdown. On FuguIta, the data saving process is described in /etc/rc.shutdown. force_umount=No # set Yes for forced umount /ram at shutdown force_resync=No # set Yes to re-sync at shutdown ...snip... If force_resync is set to Yes, data will be saved at shutdown. >''Note:'' Although this process provides error recovery in case the save process fails. However, it is not safe in all cases. If you perform important operations during operation, we recommend that you manually save the data separately before shutting down. *More further informations [#j11efb48] FuguIta can be used in various ways by combining boot modes and media. See the [[FuguIta Guide>FuguItaGuide]] for such applications. The FuguIta Guide is the comprehensive document.
